Effects of 0.2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate to the Plaque Accumulation on Silk Suture Materials in Oral Mucosa: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study Ağız Mukozasında İpek Sütur Materyalleri Üzerinde Plak Birikimine %2’lik Klorhekzidin Glukonatın Etkileri: Scanning Electron Mikroskop Çalışması

نویسندگان

  • Umut SARACOĞLU TEKİN
  • Ali ERDEMİR
  • Selcuk AKTÜRK
چکیده

ÖZET Aim: To evaluate the effect of chlorhexidine to the plaque accumulation on silk suture by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Materials and Methods: The study included fourteen subjects. The patients were randomly divided into two groups. Group 1st, the test group, used a % 0.2 chlorhexidine gluconate; Group 2nd, the control group, used saline after the impacted third molars extraction. The sutures were removed after 7 days and kept in 70% alcohol and processed for SEM. The material was critical-point dried using dry ice method and observed in a field emission SEM at different magnifications. The contamination of the suture surfaces was scored and the Mann-Whitney U test was used for statistical analysis. Results: There were obvious differences in the amount of plaque and debris accumulated between the test and the control groups. The amount of contamination was significantly lower in the test group (P<0.01). Conclusion: SEM observation showed that the test group had less contaminated surface area than the control group. The results indicate that CHX was effective in the reduction of plaque accumulation on silk suture. Amaç: Klorhekzidin glukonatın ipek sütur materyallerinde plak birikimi üzerine etkisini SEM ile değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya 14 kişi katılmıştır. Hastalar rasgele iki gruba ayrılmıştır. Gömülü 3. molar operasyonundan sonra, birinci grup, test grubu, % 0.2’lik klorhexidin glukonat kullandı; ikinci grup, kontrol grubu, serum fizyolojik kullandı. Sütur materyalleri 7 gün sonra alındı ve SEM işlemi için % 70’lik alkolde saklandı. Materyal dry-ice yöntemi kullanılarak kritik noktada kurutuldu. Sütur yüzeylerinin kontaminasyonu skorlandı ve istatistiksel analiz için Mann-Whitney U testi kullanıldı. Bulgular: Test ve kontrol grupları arasında plak ve debris miktarında belirgin farklılıklar olduğu gözlendi. Kontaminasyon miktarı, test grubunda belirgin şekilde daha azdı (P<0.01). Sonuç: SEM gözlemi test grubunun kontrol grubundan daha az kontamine olmuş yüzeye sahip olduğunu göstermiştir. Sonuçlar, klorhekzidinin ipek sütur materyali üzerine plak birikiminde azalmaya neden olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Hacettepe Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi Cilt: 31, Sayı: 1, Sayfa: 12-18, 2007 Effects of 0.2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate to the Plaque Accumulation on Silk Suture Materials in Oral Mucosa: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study Ağız Mukozasında İpek Sütur Materyalleri Üzerinde Plak Birikimine %2’lik Klorhekzidin Glukonatın Etkileri: Scanning Electron Mikroskop Çalışması *Ebru OLGUN ERDEMİR DDS, PhD, **Umut SARACOĞLU TEKİN DDS, PhD, ***Ali ERDEMİR DDS, PhD, ****Selcuk AKTÜRK PhD * Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kırıkkale ** Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kırıkkale *** Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kırıkkale **** Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Art, University of Kırıkkale

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تاریخ انتشار 2007