Effects of 0.2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate to the Plaque Accumulation on Silk Suture Materials in Oral Mucosa: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study Ağız Mukozasında İpek Sütur Materyalleri Üzerinde Plak Birikimine %2’lik Klorhekzidin Glukonatın Etkileri: Scanning Electron Mikroskop Çalışması
نویسندگان
چکیده
ÖZET Aim: To evaluate the effect of chlorhexidine to the plaque accumulation on silk suture by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Materials and Methods: The study included fourteen subjects. The patients were randomly divided into two groups. Group 1st, the test group, used a % 0.2 chlorhexidine gluconate; Group 2nd, the control group, used saline after the impacted third molars extraction. The sutures were removed after 7 days and kept in 70% alcohol and processed for SEM. The material was critical-point dried using dry ice method and observed in a field emission SEM at different magnifications. The contamination of the suture surfaces was scored and the Mann-Whitney U test was used for statistical analysis. Results: There were obvious differences in the amount of plaque and debris accumulated between the test and the control groups. The amount of contamination was significantly lower in the test group (P<0.01). Conclusion: SEM observation showed that the test group had less contaminated surface area than the control group. The results indicate that CHX was effective in the reduction of plaque accumulation on silk suture. Amaç: Klorhekzidin glukonatın ipek sütur materyallerinde plak birikimi üzerine etkisini SEM ile değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya 14 kişi katılmıştır. Hastalar rasgele iki gruba ayrılmıştır. Gömülü 3. molar operasyonundan sonra, birinci grup, test grubu, % 0.2’lik klorhexidin glukonat kullandı; ikinci grup, kontrol grubu, serum fizyolojik kullandı. Sütur materyalleri 7 gün sonra alındı ve SEM işlemi için % 70’lik alkolde saklandı. Materyal dry-ice yöntemi kullanılarak kritik noktada kurutuldu. Sütur yüzeylerinin kontaminasyonu skorlandı ve istatistiksel analiz için Mann-Whitney U testi kullanıldı. Bulgular: Test ve kontrol grupları arasında plak ve debris miktarında belirgin farklılıklar olduğu gözlendi. Kontaminasyon miktarı, test grubunda belirgin şekilde daha azdı (P<0.01). Sonuç: SEM gözlemi test grubunun kontrol grubundan daha az kontamine olmuş yüzeye sahip olduğunu göstermiştir. Sonuçlar, klorhekzidinin ipek sütur materyali üzerine plak birikiminde azalmaya neden olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Hacettepe Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi Cilt: 31, Sayı: 1, Sayfa: 12-18, 2007 Effects of 0.2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate to the Plaque Accumulation on Silk Suture Materials in Oral Mucosa: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study Ağız Mukozasında İpek Sütur Materyalleri Üzerinde Plak Birikimine %2’lik Klorhekzidin Glukonatın Etkileri: Scanning Electron Mikroskop Çalışması *Ebru OLGUN ERDEMİR DDS, PhD, **Umut SARACOĞLU TEKİN DDS, PhD, ***Ali ERDEMİR DDS, PhD, ****Selcuk AKTÜRK PhD * Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kırıkkale ** Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kırıkkale *** Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kırıkkale **** Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Art, University of Kırıkkale
منابع مشابه
[The electron microscopical study on the effect of mouth rinses of chlorhexidine on the development of dental plaque in man (author's transl)].
This study has been done to investigate the effect of mouth rinses of chlorhexidine on the development of dental plaque in man. Twenty patients participated in this study (from nineteen years old to twenty-six years old. Ten male and ten female). On the lingual surfaces of mandibular anterior teeth , triacetylcellulose film was tight with 4-0 silk suture. On the experimental group, L-S solution...
متن کاملComparison of the effect of chamomile and chlorhexidine glucosan cleansing on dental plaque and mucosal lesions of ventilated patients in the intensive care unit
Background and Aims: The use of methods with minimal complications and risk is of utmost importance in the promotion of oral hygiene in the care of intensive care unit (ICU) patients. The present study aimed to compare the effect of chamomile mouthwash and chlorhexidine gluconate on dental plaque and oral mucosal lesions of patients under ventilator in the intensive care unit. Materials and Me...
متن کاملThe effect of Salvadora persica extract (miswak) and chlorhexidine gluconate on human dentin: a SEM study.
Bacterial plaque is solely responsible for the initiation and progression of periodontal diseases. There are different mechanical and chemical methods available for the maintenance of oral health through plaque control. Toothbrushes and miswak (chewing sticks) are widely used for the mechanical removal of plaque. Chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX) is one of the best-proven anti-plaque agents. The ai...
متن کاملA Scanning Electron Microscope Evaluation of Smear Layer Removal and Antimicrobial Action of Mixture of Tetracycline, Acid and Detergent, Sodium Hypochlorite, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid, and Chlorhexidine Gluconate: An In vitro Study
Objectives The main objective is to evaluate the efficiency in removal of smear layer of mixture of tetracycline, acid and detergent (MTAD), sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and chlorhexidine gluconate by scanning electron microscope (SEM) evaluation and also to evaluate the antimicrobial action of the same irrigants against standard culture strains of Enteroc...
متن کاملThe Effect of Different Concentrations of Chlorhexidine Gluconate on the Compressive Strength of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate
Background and aims. Substituting chlorhexidine (CHX) for water has been shown to enhance antimicrobial activity of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). The purpose of this study was to compare the compressive strength of MTA mixed with distilled water, 0.12% and 0.2% chlorhexidine. Materials and methods. MTA was mixed according to manufacturer's instructions in group I (n = 20). In groups II & II...
متن کامل